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Indian scientists develop new code to detect hidden properties of exotic materials

Indian scientists develop new code to detect hidden properties of exotic materials

Indian scientists at the Raman Research Institute (RRI) in Bengaluru have developed a groundbreaking method to detect hidden properties of exotic materials, marking a significant advancement in quantum materials research. Led by Professor Dibyendu Roy and PhD researcher Kiran Babasaheb Estake, the team has devised a novel approach to identify topological invariants—fundamental properties that remain unchanged under continuous deformations—in quantum materials.

 

Traditionally, identifying these topological invariants required complex techniques like Angle-Resolved Photoemission Spectroscopy (ARPES). However, the RRI team discovered that the momentum-space spectral function (SPSF), a property previously used to study electron behaviors, contains signatures of a material’s topology. By analyzing the SPSF, they can now detect these hidden topological features more efficiently.

This breakthrough offers a universal tool for exploring and classifying topological materials, potentially accelerating developments in quantum computing, fault-tolerant electronics, and energy-efficient systems. Their findings have been published in the journal Physical Review B.

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