A banyan tree in Bihar’s Munger has been identified as the world’s oldest accurately dated banyan tree, with scientists estimating its age at around 700 years using high-precision radiocarbon dating. The discovery marks a significant breakthrough in tree-age research, as the age has been established through scientific evidence rather than historical records or folklore.
Researchers determined the age of the tree by analysing wood samples collected from different parts of its trunk and aerial roots. The findings provide valuable insights into the growth patterns, longevity and resilience of banyan trees (Ficus benghalensis), which are known for their extensive canopy and complex root systems.
Scientists say the discovery will contribute to future studies on biodiversity, climate resilience and ecosystem conservation. The ancient banyan is also expected to become an important natural heritage site, highlighting the need to protect centuries-old trees that serve as living records of environmental history.
